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Treat patients with mental and emotional disorders using therapy. Work with individuals and groups on coping with stress, relationships, and other mental health concerns. Develop treatment plans, monitor progress, and coordinate referrals or crisis support when needed.
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Lower reported wage
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Not available in our data
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Upper reported wage
Annual U.S. salaries. Actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience. The lower and upper figures do not represent starting and senior salaries.
A verified range is not available in our data. A missing figure does not mean that the source does not publish it.

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Create free account →Mental health counselors need a state license for independent clinical practice; the exact degree, hours, and exams vary. [1]
Search CareerOneStop by occupation and state, then confirm the rules with the issuing agency. Coverage is incomplete; an empty result does not mean no license is required.
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U.S. career guide. Program, employer, and state requirements can differ.
Mental Health Counselor is a specialty within the combined BLS wage occupation Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors (21-1018). The former displayed median described that combined population. The specialty task description is supported by O*NET Mental Health Counselors (21-1014.00); this descriptive taxonomy does not supply a separate OEWS wage.
Annual median review, October 27, 2026: The stored BLS occupation includes a broader population than this specialty, title, or credential. No separate annual median for this role has been verified in the reviewed source, so the broader occupation median is not presented as its own. Sources: https://www.bls.gov/oes/2025/may/oes_stru.htm ; https://www.onetonline.org/link/summary/21-1014.00 . Existing employment and projection figures were not refreshed.
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Ask whether any internship, field placement, or supervised training in your chosen route is paid; arrangements vary. [1]
Compare tuition after aid, required supplies and exams, travel, and any unpaid training time for the route you choose.
Planning questions: request a written estimate from each program or sponsor. A total cost has not been verified here.
A related major can be preparation; it does not by itself qualify you for the career.
A graduate preparation route; verify accreditation and state license eligibility before enrolling. [1]
Counsel clients, assess needs, develop treatment goals, and coordinate referrals or other support. [1]
Counselors work in mental health centers, private practice, hospitals, and community programs. [1]
Most work full time; some services offer evening or weekend appointments. [1]
Distress, confidentiality, and crisis situations call for boundaries, documentation, and supervision. [1]
After licensure and experience, counselors may specialize, supervise, or manage programs. [1]
These are possible directions. Promotion timing and pay depend on the role and employer.